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Giant bacteria could be living in your gut

Giant bacteria could be living in your gut

newscientist.com 14.10.2026 15:00 8 views
Bacteria that are visible without a microscope are generally found in mangroves and fish, but an analysis of different species from around the world suggests they also reside in the human gut

Check your subscription status, update your details and more. Bacteria that are visible without a microscope are generally found in mangroves and fish, but an analysis of different species from around the world suggests they also reside in the human gut There’s evidence of _Epulopiscium_ species, one of the largest known types of bacteria, in human faecal samples Our gut microbiome is home to trillions of microbes, but they may not all be microscopic. Giant bacteria, which can reach a centimetre in length, are generally found in niche environments, such as mangroves and fish guts.

But now, microbiologists have detected signs of DNA from _Epulopiscium_, one of the largest known types of bacteria, in human gut microbiomes from around the world. Bacteria are usually around 2 micrometres long, while giant ones are generally defined as being larger than 10 micrometres. But species belonging to the _Epulopiscium_ genus can reach up to 600 micrometres – more than half a centimetre – in length.

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